In the last few weeks, scorching heatwaves have swept across much of India. According to statistics compiled by the India Meteorological Department on those days, the maximum temperature was 40 degrees Celsius or above at 191 of 384 weather stations, 149 of 336 stations, 155 of 340 stations, and 125 of 344 stations. Summer arrived early this year (in March), and temperatures in May are likely to be higher. Although maximum temperatures will drop in June and July, the heat will be more oppressive due to increased humidity during the moisture-laden monsoon season.
Because evaporation slows as humidity rises, the human body’s ability to quickly cool down decreases. Outdoor workers are in a difficult situation as the heat is predicted to increase. In this situation, it’s critical to understand the percentage of Indian laborers who have no choice but to work in the scorching heat, often without any shelter.
Rising temperatures as a result of global warming are producing labor shortages, with India being one of the worst-affected countries. As temperatures and humidity rise as a result of climate change, causing heat stress, it is expected that those who work outside would suffer the greatest economic, health, and wellbeing losses.
